CIVIC LANE In France Édouard Philippe has proposed a “school responsibility fine” for parents in cases of serious or repeated misconduct by their children. The idea could apply to problems such as violence, bullying, disruption or persistent absenteeism. Supporters may argue that parents need stronger incentives to intervene before behaviour escalates. Critics can argue that a financial penalty punishes parents for conduct they may not be able to control. The proposal turns parental responsibility into a clear question of where accountability should legally stop.